"The process is in the millions of years of geological formed water from the bottom of my Vietnam seabed, however, according to archaeologists, the individual parts of the country have been a floating island in antiquity, Marble - non Nuoc stone village used to be one of them. Where ancient feet once the seat of the ancient Champa dynasty. And many relics of ancient pa givers Marble was found "
Marble millions of years ago as the island lies helpless on the East Coast. During the operation, accretion of nature, the sea is increasingly backing toward the sunrise, the river that runs on Truong Son range to become 5 Marble Mountains.
Human traces in the Marble has since the beginning of the fourteenth century. Here the ancient Champa inhabitants worship their gods. In the centuries that remains to this day in the form of worship Linga - Yoni. These idols elaborately carved on the stone in the Tang Chon, Huyen Khong action.
1. The gods in the Tang Chon:
Tang Chon have holes of the Cham worship, it also hosting many stone artifacts related to the life of their religious beliefs.
Cham deeply influenced by Indian culture. Their main religion is Hinduism, Indra is the "god of gods". Besides Indra, people also worship three gods of Hinduism are Brahma, Vishnu and Silva. However when Hinduism was introduced to the kingdom of Champa, gods Silva put people back first, Silva and spirit are also mixed with their traditional beliefs and religious spirit Silva as "the lord of all creatures" "water is at the root of Champa". In 128 important inscriptions of Champa which is now known, up to 92 beer Silva Catholic faiths, the monarch of the ancient Champa countries often identify himself with the spirit Silva. Even Goddess Po Inu Nagar are also worshiped as a Sakti (cathode) of the god Silva. So god Silva has quite a profound influence in the cultural life of the Cham and dominates the whole of their spiritual life.
According to the original mythology, the god of beginnings forms Silva is the Linga (penis). Silva idols are worshiped gods with many different forms: as receiving goods (humanoid) and as icons Linga. Champa who conceived Linga (genital symbolizes male strength, symbol of regenerating) god symbolizes Silva (masculine) last embodiment Uroja goddess, also known as god mountains, ocean manifest characteristics. Iconic Yoni (reproductive organs of women, the symbol of nurturing capabilities) symbolizing goddess Bhagavati (feminine) embodies the spirit Visitrasaga through the sea goddess, symbol acoustic properties.
In all things, yin and yang are two opposites, but when these two properties together would interact with all things, all things will proliferate. Silva is known as the god of gods of destruction, the destruction of the old to create something new. Therefore, it is considered as god god Creative Silva, which functions as the first birth and early death.
At Tang Chon, Linga - Yoni stone church very solemnly in dark caves. Linga has two parts, the upper part is a small hexagonal cylinder, the lower part is also hexagonal cylinder but bigger and longer. Yoni there is circle the block, around the breast women decorated stretch vibrant round, symbolizing the wealth of the kingdom.
Thus, the worship Linga - Yoni at Marble Mountain is a unique culture of ancient Champa residents. It is worshiped as god Silva creator and destruction. Here, both sides of the entrance are two guardian of the Cham.
Also, before the Linh Ung Pagoda has a decorated pedestal 3 aspects. Obverse decorated Indra (god of thunder, the god of war and patron, collectively Dikapala) in sitting shirtless, wearing dhoti, top hat, his left leg legged, right leg up to his chest contraction , the left hand placed on the left knee, elbows on his knees to put his right foot, his sitting on elephants, gods surrounding clouds shrouded like the flames, the two gods had two Apsara dancers, also dance pose. Below each dancer is a lion in a sitting position.
At the front of the pedestal are two stone lions sitting in the opposite position, but turned back to face later. And two children on either side, the side forward. Lion, is the Cham called Rimon, which is common in image Champa sculpture, this animal is not there, but Champa kingdom, but its image is the Champa kings used as symbol nobility, strength because according to legend, the lion is one of the ten incarnations of Vishnu lives and killed by demons Hiraya Kapipu. Overall, this altar is decorated nicely and is the most beautiful altar was discovered in Marble so far.
2. Remove Champa ancient objects and legends in Hades Cave
Huyen Khong save traces and vestiges of Cham communities in the past. Shown form goddess Po Inu Nagar. The statue of the goddess in the temple decorated small, brightly colored. Her big ears and weighed down, hair standing up, sitting Indian style. It's "more generous gods touch evident that the judgment might be more acceptable, and especially rebuff the false oath, the wages are more manifest gods power. She graced and epiphany. People often call her "Mrs. Princess Jade".
Legend of the Champa said that Goddess Po Inu Nagar due to clouds and sea foam born at sea. One day, rising sea levels brought her into the river Yjatran. Thunder instant sun and wind insurgents wage tell her the news all species descended. Immediately, on the source of water flowing down the river huddled into her welcome, and low hills stoop down to welcome her. When she stepped ashore, the trees bent down to admiration, adoration birds flock to the roadside, and the beautiful flowers also outshines to point incense for her every step away. Then cast goddess turned out magnificent palaces, frankincense and rice turned out corn ...
Her harem where the husband but only 97 Po Yan Amo he is more authoritative. She was born to be 38 girls, the children then are the gods. When lands belonging to the Great Cham Vietnam, it also became the goddess of the Vietnamese deity Thien YA Na called her Princess Ngoc ... or it is the result of the exchange, exchange, and fostering cultural harmony of the two peoples.
Mobile pedestal in Huyen No L shape, 70 cm high, 80 cm long. Decorative stone pedestal above the bird god, this is the symbolic animal of Vishnu, symbolizing peace. Below is a picture of a god in a pose and legs, one leg outstretched, his hands lifting an object is put forward as an offering to someone. Ahead is the lion-god, who is standing in his back and kingship icon. This is one of the unique works of the Cham population remains in the Marble Mountains.
Some idols Champa remaining sandstone caves Marble is contributing traces proved the presence of the Cham in early Marble (centuries XIV, XV). Textures, patterns are shown on each sculptures of deities, proves Champa culture has made brilliant progress, spiritual beliefs and sacred diversity. Today, the cultural elite Champa culture is the precious part of the cultural heritage of the people of Vietnam.
Visit Marble Mountain, not only to participate pilgrimage, go to temples, Buddhist ceremony but feels there mythical beauty from the remaining statues of ethnic Cham
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